Optimizing Plasma Stability for Sustainable Fusion Energy

The global energy crisis and the urgent need for clean and sustainable energy sources to meet the increasing energy demand have driven many scientists and engineers to explore innovative solutions. Among the most promising candidates is nuclear fusion, the process that powers the stars. Fusion has the potential to provide an almost limitless and environmentally … Read more

Turning Non-Ferroelectrics into Ferroelectric Materials Using Proximity

Ferroelectrics are materials that possess a unique property: they exhibit a spontaneous polarization, meaning they have an inherent division of positive and negative charges within their structure, much like a magnet has a north and south pole. What sets ferroelectrics apart is their ability to reverse this polarization when an external electric field is applied, … Read more

Groundbreaking Quantum Simulation Reveals Non-Hermitian Skin Effect in Two Dimensions

A groundbreaking achievement in quantum physics has emerged from a research team led by The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), who, in collaboration with Peking University (PKU), have successfully performed a quantum simulation of the non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) in two dimensions using ultracold fermions. This groundbreaking accomplishment, which is set to … Read more

Researchers Discover Fractional Excitons with Unique Quantum Properties

In the fascinating world of quantum physics, where particles defy conventional logic, subatomic entities sometimes behave in ways that seem almost magical. The rules of classical physics, which govern the everyday world, do not apply at this minuscule scale. In the quantum realm, particles can exist in multiple places simultaneously, pass through impenetrable barriers, and … Read more

Evidence Found for Paraparticles That Defy Traditional Classification

For nearly a century, quantum mechanics has framed our understanding of the universe at its smallest scales. Among its many profound discoveries is the categorization of all fundamental particles into two distinct types: bosons and fermions. These classifications are based on the particles’ intrinsic quantum properties, particularly their behavior under certain conditions, such as how … Read more

New Study Reveals Cooperative Dynamics in Glass-Forming Liquids

Glass, although commonplace and seemingly simple, holds a unique place in materials science, particularly due to the unusual physics underlying its behavior. This material, often associated with transparency and fragility, has intrigued scientists for centuries because its molecular structure defies the typical patterns observed in either solid or liquid states. In fact, glass is a … Read more

Aluminum Nanostrips Achieve Near-Perfect Single-Photon Detection for Quantum Computing

Quantum computers represent a remarkable leap in information processing, harnessing the principles of quantum mechanics to solve problems that classical computers cannot. One of the most challenging aspects of quantum computing is the detection of individual photons, which carry quantum information. In this context, superconducting nanostrip single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) play a crucial role. These detectors … Read more

Researchers Develop Electric-Field-Based Writing for Low-Power MRAM

In recent years, computing technology has been evolving rapidly, and one of the most significant advancements has been the development of new types of memory designed to address the limitations of traditional random access memory (RAM). One such innovation is Magnetoresistive RAM (MRAM), a promising alternative to conventional memory that offers several distinct advantages. MRAM … Read more

Researchers Uncover Molecular Mechanisms Behind “Superionic” Behavior in Solid-State Battery Material

Researchers at Duke University have made a groundbreaking discovery that could significantly impact the future of rechargeable batteries. In their study, they uncovered the molecular mechanisms behind a material that could be key to the next generation of batteries, especially in the realm of solid-state battery technology. This material, a lithium-based compound, possesses a remarkable … Read more